Kinship

Kin Organizations and you can Descent. The brand new exogamous patrilineal clan ( oluyia ) ‘s the basic tool out of Abaluyia personal organization. Clans ous subclans. There have been about 750 Abaluyia clans from the mid-twentieth-century. Each clan enjoys a pet, plant, otherwise bird totem, and a predecessor having just who the brand new clan often is titled.

Kinship Terms and conditions. This new Abaluyia play with an Iroquoian system you to definitely incorporates classificatory kinship terminology. Grandparents and you will grandchildren have been called by exact same kin terminology- guga having grandfathers, grandsons, and great-grandsons, guku for grannies, granddaughters superb website to read, and you will higher-granddaughters. Differences are designed on father’s aunt ( senje ) and you can mom’s sibling ( khotsa ), but clan family members of the same generation (elizabeth.g., women and female into the-laws) are called from the exact same label (in this case, mom ). Cousins is managed from the brother terminology, however,, occasionally, mix cousins was famous inside the source.

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Relationships. Old-fashioned Abaluyia ong the newest subnations, and you will bride-to-be-money, including dogs and cash, often is exchanged. Various kinds of replace happened in wedding techniques, and men parents held the fresh new negotiations. Wives were chosen for its good reputation and the capability to work hard. Men were including chose for these services, also soberness and you may ability to shell out fiance-wide range. Immediately after relationship, co-wives usually got separate dwellings however, do usually make together. The fresh wives weren’t permitted to plan in their own house up to their preparing stones had been setup within the a short ceremony. This is often adopting the birth of just one otherwise several people. Childlessness try usually charged into the lady. In a few subnations, a lady whoever partner passed away stayed in a state from ritual impurity until she was passed down because of the deceased husband’s brother. Divorce may or may not enjoys inside it go back away from bride-to-be-riches cows. Regarding divorce case otherwise really serious witchcraft allegations, the fresh new woman you’ll come back to their unique natal domestic in the place of their particular pupils, just who stayed the help of its fathers.

Abaluyia ladies in latest Kenya favor certainly one of some matrimony choice, like the old-fashioned bride-wealth system, Religious marriage with or in place of bride-to-be-wide range, elopement, and you may single parenthood. Female with additional education could possibly get order a higher bride-to-be-money. Bride-wide range when you look at the Bungoma stays secure, however in Maragoli and many other countries, bride-wealth are declining otherwise disappearing. Domestic Unit. A married man brains one or more households. A routine domestic consists of a partner, a spouse, in addition to their college students. Most other nearest and dearest get sign up this type of domiciles, including the wife’s sisters, the latest partner’s almost every other youngsters, and you may foster youngsters. Due to the fact mature friends regarding surrounding years don’t sleep-in the brand new exact same house, grandmas and you may earlier college students usually inhabit surrounding houses; although not, all always consume on exact same cooking pot. This type of laws and regulations haven’t changed far, while most rural homes are in fact going because of the feminine because of long-term male salary-work migration. Heredity. Property try inherited patrilineally (see «Belongings Tenure»).

Socializing. Abaluyia organizations is actually described as a high amount of sis wedding from inside the caretaking, beneath the general supervision of your own mothers and grandmas on the homestead. Though mothers gamble a first part in child rearing, small children and newborns is remaining which have older siblings if you’re its mothers carry out almost every other performs. In the event dads play the lowest part, they may be the ones who get students having health care. Grand-parents and you may grandchildren possess personal dating. About Abaluyia subnations one circumcise, boys try admonished by men parents and you may trained to endure the fresh new problems regarding circumcision versus flinching, indicative that they have the effectiveness of character to endure almost every other adversity they could face. Modern Abaluyia grand-parents gamble a much better part for the child rearing as they are push about into the promote-moms and dad positions.